These standardized layouts result in the least cutting and waste of floor ceiling and wall materials.
Balloon framing roof.
These long studs extend uninterrupted from the sill on top of the foundation all the way up to the roof.
Platform framing is a more modern approach in construction.
Conventional wall stud framing wall studs are spaced either 16 or 24 from center to center.
It is customary for second floor joists to rest on a 1 x 4 inch ribbon that has been set into the studs.
Balloon framing framework of a wooden building in which the elements consist of small members nailed together.
The first approach to achieving a strong durable struc.
Balloon frame structures also have less settling than platform framing.
The roof structure tied to the sole plate by the continuous studs make balloon framing very popular in hurricane prone areas.
The roof is a truss structure that consists of horizontal ceiling joists and sloping rafters.
Details for conventional wood frame construction.
Balloon framing is a style of wood house building that uses long vertical 2 x 4 s for the exterior walls.
Light frames of wood are constructed around studs that run continuously from top to bottom of a building.
Some of the key aspects are.
The balloon frame figure 6 1 2 is a widely used type of light framing.
With both platform and balloon framing wall studs and ceiling and floor joists occur every 16 or 24 inches measured from center to center.
In addition more of the exterior wall can be insulated due to the more efficient framing.
In balloon framing the studs vertical members extend the full height of the building usually two stories from foundation plate to rafter plate as contrasted with platform framing in which each floor is framed separately.
In the 1800s people started looking for a way to build houses faster and more inexpensively.
Scandinavia canada the united states up until the mid 1950s and around thetford forest in norfolk england.
Balloon and platform framing advanced this framing method also known as optimum value engineering ove is a type of platform framing that makes better use of lumber.
American forest paper association wood construction data 1.
Unless you were a skilled housewright most people were unable to cut the complex joinery required for a timber frame house.
The major difference between balloon and braced framing in a multistory building is that in balloon framing the studs run the full length from sill to rafters.